18SOUND 21NLW5300

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18SOUND (Eighteen Sound) 21NLW5300 — 21" / 21 inch · High-Performance Woofer · Subwoofer / Bass · Neodymium
5.35" voice coil · 8 Ω
Part no.: 42A-CHS-TT-18S-0034

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18SOUND 21NLW5300 — 21" · Woofer

1800 W AES · 98.5 dB Sensitivity · Frequency range 30 Hz – 500 Hz

Technical data

  • Diameter: 21 "
  • Voice coil: 5.3 "
  • Power handling: 1800 W AES
  • Sensitivity: 98.5 dB
  • Impedance: 8 Ω
  • Magnet: Neo
  • Weight: 14 kg
  • Mounting depth: 251 mm
  • Frequency range: 30 – 500 Hz

Datasheet (PDF) · Manufacturer page

Series: NLW · Part no.: 42A-CHS-TT-18S-0034

18Sound 21NLW5300: 21" neodymium subwoofer with 5.3" voice coil and 98.5 dB

In 18Sound's NLW series, the 21NLW5300 combines a neodymium motor with a 5.3" voice coil (18Sound: 5.35") rated at 1800 W. 98.5 dB sensitivity at 8 Ω (Re 5.2 Ω) and 15.3 mm Xmax mean high output and extension at the same time – at 14 kg, which is light for a 21" driver in this class.

The Thiele-Small parameters: fs 31 Hz, Qts 0.32, Vas 325 l, BL 31 Tm with Mms 0.327 kg. The large voice coil spreads heat over more area than a 4" coil, which reduces power compression in continuous use. The 30 to 500 Hz operating range describes the purpose exactly: subwoofer, nothing else.

Use and enclosure

EBP 91 – both enclosure types are possible, bass reflex is the obvious choice. The guideline: around 185 l tuned to 36 Hz with f3 near 40 Hz. That is compact for a 21" and yields a touring sub with plenty of output in the kick-drum region. Sealed would be around 84 l at fc 68 Hz, sensible only with DSP equalisation. With the enclosure calculator at 42.audio you can check how a lower tuning in a larger volume affects excursion and cut-off.

The crossover sits low; at 8 Ω two drivers can run in parallel at 4 Ω on one amplifier. The 251 mm mounting depth needs to be considered for dual-driver bandpass cabinets.

What to look out for

  • 5.3" voice coil: 1800 W with low power compression
  • 98.5 dB sensitivity and Xmax 15.3 mm – output and extension
  • 8 Ω, Re 5.2 Ω: two in parallel at 4 Ω possible
  • 14 kg, neodymium, mounting depth 251 mm

Frequently asked questions

How does the 21NLW5300 differ from the 21LW2600?

In parameters they are close: Qts 0.32 against 0.33, Vas 325 l against 333 l. The 21NLW5300 offers the larger 5.3" voice coil, neodymium and 98.5 dB, the 21LW2600 uses ferrite. If you want to save weight, go for the NLW5300.

Which cabinet for sound reinforcement?

Bass reflex around 185 l at 36 Hz as a guideline; that gives a transportable sub. For bandpass designs the enclosure calculator at 42.audio provides the simulation.

Which amplifier?

An amplifier in the region of 1800 W at 8 Ω, with a limiter and a high-pass below 30 Hz. Thanks to 98.5 dB sensitivity the driver reaches high levels even with smaller amplifiers.

At 42.audio you get the 18SOUND 21NLW5300 with datasheet PDF, all key data in the driver database and the enclosure calculator. More drivers from this manufacturer: Atlas 18Sound.

Thiele-Small parameters

Nominal impedance8 Ω
Resonance frequency fs31 Hz
Total Q Qts0.32
Electrical Q Qes0.34
Mechanical Q Qms4.7
Equivalent volume Vas325.0 l
Moving mass Mms327.0 g
Cone area Sd1,662 cm²
Linear excursion Xmax15.3 mm
Force factor BL31 Tm
DC resistance Re5.2 Ω
Voice coil inductance Le2.6 mH

Enclosure suggestion

The EBP of 91 is in the intermediate range — either works; sealed plays tighter, bass reflex deeper and louder. EBP = fs / Qes = 31 / 0.34

Sealed (Qtc 0.707)

Enclosure volume Vb
83.7 l
System resonance Fc
68 Hz
Cut-off frequency F3
68 Hz

Bass reflex (QB3 after Small)

Enclosure volume Vb
151.3 l
Tuning frequency Fb
39 Hz
Cut-off frequency F3
43 Hz

Vb is the required net internal volume, Fb the tuning frequency of the reflex port and F3 the frequency at which the level has dropped by 3 dB. Calculated approximation after Small. A starting point for simulation, not a finished build plan.

Comparable drivers

Same size, same type, Qts within ±30 %.

Specifications

Allgemein
Manufacturer 18SOUND
Category Low Frequency
Series NLW
Magnet Neo
Impedance (Ω) 8
Power handling (W) 1800
Sensitivity (dB) 98.5
Frequency from (Hz) 30
Frequency to (Hz) 500
Abmessungen & Korb
Diameter 21
Voice coil (inch) 5.3
Mounting depth (mm) 251
Weight (kg) 14
Thiele-Small-Parameter
Re (Ω) 5.2
Le (mH) 2.6
Fs (Hz) 31
Qms 4.7
Qes 0.34
Qts 0.32
Vas (l) 325
Xmax (mm) 15.3
BL (Tm) 31
Mms (kg) 0.327
Sd (m²) 0.1662