18SOUND 10W650
18SOUND (Eighteen Sound) 10W650 — 10" / 10 inch · Woofer/Midrange (WM) · Bass · Ferrite
2.5" voice coil · 8 Ω
Part no.: 42A-CHS-TT-18S-0027
Documents
18SOUND 10W650 — 10" · Woofer
250 W AES · 96 dB Sensitivity · Frequency range 55 Hz – 5700 Hz
Technical data
- Diameter: 10 "
- Voice coil: 2.5 "
- Power handling: 250 W AES
- Sensitivity: 96 dB
- Impedance: 8 Ω
- Magnet: Ferrite
- Weight: 4.3 kg
- Mounting depth: 121 mm
- Frequency range: 55 – 5700 Hz
Datasheet (PDF) · Manufacturer page
Series: W · Part no.: 42A-CHS-TT-18S-0027
18Sound 10W650: 10" mid-woofer with Qts 0.48 for larger vented boxes
Among the 18Sound 10" drivers the 10W650 is the one with the highest Qts: 0.48 at Fs 67 Hz and Vas 26 l. That is not a flaw but a different design goal. A higher Qts means less electrical damping, more level around resonance and behaviour that stays benign in larger vented boxes and in open designs. The W series relies on ferrite magnets, here with a 2.5" voice coil and 250 W AES.
With 96 dB sensitivity and a moving mass of 36.6 g the 10W650 remains usable up to 5,700 Hz, a high upper limit for a 10" driver. Le of 0.59 mH confirms the low inductance that keeps the midrange clean. Xmax 5.7 mm and BL of 12.4 Tm are moderate figures; the driver is aimed at even reproduction in full-range tops rather than maximum kick-bass impact.
Use and enclosure
The vented guide value is unusually large at 47 l with fb 54 Hz and f3 49 Hz, a consequence of the high Qts. In that volume the 10W650 reaches a low-frequency cut-off that other 10" drivers do not offer, with the nominal range starting at 55 Hz. Build a smaller box and you get a hump above the tuning frequency, which can actually be welcome in monitors used at close range. The EBP of 131 also allows a sealed box: guide value 22 l at fc 99 Hz for midrange chambers or compact closed cabinets.
The upper limit of 5,700 Hz makes the handover to a 1" compression driver on a horn from the 18Sound range straightforward. Similarly aligned are the FaitalPRO 10PR300 with Fs 65 Hz, Qts 0.48 and Vas 30.6 l and the 18Sound 10NTLW3500 with Fs 64 Hz, Qts 0.45 and Vas 18.1 l, although the latter plays in a different power class with 800 W AES and neodymium. Both are in the driver database at 42.audio for comparison.
What to look out for
- Qts 0.48: large vented box with 47 l as guide value, smaller works with a hump.
- 250 W AES via 2.5" coil: for tops and monitors, not for sustained high power.
- Mounting depth 121 mm, 4.3 kg: compact and light for ferrite.
- 8 Ω, Re 5.1 Ω: standard load for any amplifier.
- Xmax 5.7 mm: high-pass above 55 Hz at high levels.
Frequently asked questions
Why does the 10W650 need such a large box?
The high Qts of 0.48 means little electrical damping. The calculation gives a guide value of 47 l at fb 54 Hz for a flat alignment. Smaller boxes work but produce a hump in the upper bass.
Is the 10W650 suitable for a full-range monitor without a subwoofer?
Yes, with f3 around 49 Hz in the 47 l guide volume and a range up to 5,700 Hz it covers a wide spectrum together with a 1" compression driver. 96 dB sensitivity keeps the power requirement low.
How does the 10W650 differ from the 10NTLW3500?
Both have a similar Qts of 0.45 to 0.48, but the 10NTLW3500 has neodymium, a 2x3.5" coil rated at 800 W AES and Vas 18.1 l. The 10W650 is the lighter, more affordable ferrite variant with 250 W AES for moderate levels.
At 42.audio you get the 18SOUND 10W650 with datasheet PDF, all key data in the driver database and the enclosure calculator. More drivers from this manufacturer: Atlas 18Sound.
Thiele-Small parameters
| Nominal impedance | 8 Ω |
|---|---|
| Resonance frequency fs | 67 Hz |
| Total Q Qts | 0.48 |
| Electrical Q Qes | 0.51 |
| Mechanical Q Qms | 9.6 |
| Equivalent volume Vas | 26.0 l |
| Moving mass Mms | 36.6 g |
| Cone area Sd | 350 cm² |
| Linear excursion Xmax | 5.7 mm |
| Force factor BL | 12.4 Tm |
| DC resistance Re | 5.1 Ω |
| Voice coil inductance Le | 0.59 mH |
Enclosure suggestion
The EBP of 131 suggests a bass-reflex enclosure. EBP = fs / Qes = 67 / 0.51
Sealed (Qtc 0.707)
- Enclosure volume Vb
- 22.2 l
- System resonance Fc
- 99 Hz
- Cut-off frequency F3
- 99 Hz
Bass reflex (QB3 after Small)recommended
- Enclosure volume Vb
- 46.1 l
- Tuning frequency Fb
- 56 Hz
- Cut-off frequency F3
- 52 Hz
Vb is the required net internal volume, Fb the tuning frequency of the reflex port and F3 the frequency at which the level has dropped by 3 dB. Calculated approximation after Small. A starting point for simulation, not a finished build plan.
Comparable drivers
Same size, same type, Qts within ±30 %.
- FaitalPRO 10PR300fs 65 Hz · Qts 0.48 · Vas 30.6 l · in the database
- FaitalPRO 10PR310fs 65 Hz · Qts 0.47 · Vas 29 l · in the database
- PRV Audio 10W650Afs 72.31 Hz · Qts 0.46 · Vas 34.04 l · in the database
- 18 Sound 10NTLW3500fs 64 Hz · Qts 0.45 · Vas 18.1 l · in the database
- FaitalPRO 10FH500fs 65 Hz · Qts 0.42 · Vas 19.2 l · in the database
- FaitalPRO 10FH520fs 65 Hz · Qts 0.41 · Vas 22.7 l · in the database
Specifications
| Allgemein | |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | 18SOUND |
| Category | Low Frequency |
| Series | W |
| Magnet | Ferrite |
| Impedance (Ω) | 8 |
| Power handling (W) | 250 |
| Sensitivity (dB) | 96 |
| Frequency from (Hz) | 55 |
| Frequency to (Hz) | 5700 |
| Abmessungen & Korb | |
|---|---|
| Diameter | 10 |
| Voice coil (inch) | 2.5 |
| Mounting depth (mm) | 121 |
| Weight (kg) | 4.3 |
| Thiele-Small-Parameter | |
|---|---|
| Re (Ω) | 5.1 |
| Le (mH) | 0.59 |
| Fs (Hz) | 67 |
| Qms | 9.6 |
| Qes | 0.51 |
| Qts | 0.48 |
| Vas (l) | 26 |
| Xmax (mm) | 5.7 |
| BL (Tm) | 12.4 |
| Mms (kg) | 0.0366 |
| Sd (m²) | 0.035 |